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Paper The following article is Open access

Improvement of thermal energy storage density of parabolic dish solar absorber with organic phase change materials

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Ramalingam Senthil and Palanichamy Sundaram 2018 IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 402 012046 DOI 10.1088/1757-899X/402/1/012046

1757-899X/402/1/012046

Abstract

The enhancement of the thermal storage capacity of the solar absorber using phase change material was investigated in this work. A 16 m2 paraboloidal dish concentrator was employed to concentrate the solar rays on the absorber. Erythritol and D-Mannitol are selected based on the temperature region of the absorber during the outdoor testing at the test site (Chennai; 13°N, 80°E). The mass flow rate of heat transfer fluid was in the range of 25-150 kg/h. The solar absorber with phase change material will ensure a uniform thermal output during a sudden discontinuity of solar radiation, for a few to several minutes. The absorber is ensured with the uniform temperature. PCM solar absorbers will act as a thermal battery for later use in thermal applications with proper insulation of the absorber.

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10.1088/1757-899X/402/1/012046