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Paper The following article is Open access

Radical Scavenging Activity From Ethanolic Extract Of Malvaceae Family's Flowers

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation A N Artanti et al 2018 IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 349 012006 DOI 10.1088/1757-899X/349/1/012006

1757-899X/349/1/012006

Abstract

Sea hibiscus flower (Hibiscus tiliaceus L.), shoe flower (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.), and turk's cap flower (Malvaviscus arboreus Cav.) are a plant that belongs to the same family, Malvaceae. There are expected contain of anthocyanins as active compound. Several studied shows that some flowers could protect human body from free radical danger exposure. This study has been done to examine ethanolic extract from malvaceae family's which has potency as radical scavenger. Antiradical activity assay was determined by DPPH method with IC50 value as parameter. Based on the study the malvaceae family's flower was contain of tannins, polyphenols, saponin, and anthocyanine. The radical scavenging activity respectively from the lowest to the higest activity are vitamin c (4,05 ppm ± 0,094), Turk's cap flower (6,80 ppm ± 0,22), shoe flower (14,62 ppm ± 0,104) and sea hibiscus flower (38,8 ppm ± 0,086). The three of the extract was having strong antioxidant activity.

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10.1088/1757-899X/349/1/012006