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Effects of the flotation reagent of potassium butyl xanthate and oil on Lemna minor when present together in an aquatic environment

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation M N Saksonov et al 2021 IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 808 012037 DOI 10.1088/1755-1315/808/1/012037

1755-1315/808/1/012037

Abstract

The influence of the flotation reagent – potassium butyl xanthate and oil on the aquatic plant duckweed (Lemna minor) was studied. Determined the isolated effect of these compounds in the concentration range of 10.0 – 1000.0 mg / l on the increase in the number of duckweed fronds. Concentrations causing inhibition of test functions by 25%, 50% and 75% relative to control were calculated. A complete two-factor experiment was carried out with the combined action of potassium butyl xanthate and oil. Based on the results of the experiment, a regression equation is presented. The action of the studied compounds is interdependent; the contribution to toxicity under the combined action of potassium butyl xanthate is much higher than that of oil. The nature of the combined toxic effect of these compounds is less than additive.

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10.1088/1755-1315/808/1/012037