Abstract
Handling of the industrial waste, including drilling waste is still one of the leading fields in the ecology area. The article considers utilization way of the bore mud consisting in application of safe components allowing getting of the ground suitable for the reclamation of disturbed lands. There was revealed that the content of physical clay (d < 0,01 mm) in the control sample (bore mud) is 6,58%, when applying the mixture of components in the bore mud. The decrease of physical clay is observed in the ground of A type (2 times) and B and C types (3 times). In the same time, in the grounds of all types, hydrophysical properties improve and gelation takes place. Composition of the studied total forms of heavy metals was on the level of maximum allowable concentrations for loam. Manganese concentration in the control sample was in the range from 69 to 93 mg/kg. Water extract from the grounds of all types has very strong influence on the test objects (Daphnia magna Straus), class of hazard for the environment is IV.
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