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Surface treatment and corrosion behaviour of austenitic stainless steel biomaterial

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation M Oravcová et al 2017 IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 175 012009 DOI 10.1088/1757-899X/175/1/012009

1757-899X/175/1/012009

Abstract

In this article results from corrosion behaviour of austenitic stainless steel AISI 316L after different surface treatments are published. "As received" surface and surface after grinding resulted in lower resistance to pitting corrosion in physiological solution than electrochemically polished in H3PO4+H2SO4+H2O. Electropolishing also improved the surface roughness in comparison with the "as received" surface. Deposition of Al2O3 nanometric ALD coating improves the corrosion resistance of stainless steel in chloride-containing environment by shifting the breakdown potential toward more positive values. This oxide coating not only improves the corrosion resistance but it also affects the wettability of the surface, resulting in hydrophobic surface.

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10.1088/1757-899X/175/1/012009