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The general potential V(x,t) in which Airy wave packets remain nonspreading

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Published 1 July 2008 Europhysics Letters Association
, , Citation Chyi-Lung Lin et al 2008 EPL 83 30002 DOI 10.1209/0295-5075/83/30002

0295-5075/83/3/30002

Abstract

We show that for Hamiltonian of the form, H=c(t)∂xx+V(x,t), the general potential V(x, t) for which Airy packets remain nonspreading under time evolution can only be of the form V(x,t)=p(t)x+q(t), where p(t) and q(t) are real functions. We derive rules for constructing nonspreading Airy packets from this general potential. We also consider normalizable packets obtained from Airy packet times a converging factor, such as eβx, with β> 0. We show that there is no potential which sustains nonspreading wave packets of this kind.

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