(Invited) Vertical Field Effect Transistor Based on Graphene/Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Van Der Waals Heterostructure

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© 2015 ECS - The Electrochemical Society
, , Citation Rai Moriya et al 2015 ECS Trans. 69 357 DOI 10.1149/06905.0357ecst

1938-5862/69/5/357

Abstract

We demonstrated exfoliated-graphene/transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD)/metal vertical field-effect transistor (vFET). The van der Waals junction between graphene and TMD exhibit Schottky barrier. Owing to the low density of state of graphene, the position of graphene's Fermi level can be modulated by the external electric field, thus enable us electric field modulation of Schottky barrier height at graphene/TMD interface. Based on this mechanism, a vertical transport in the heterostructure exhibits large current modulation of >105, and at the same time the heterostructure reveal operation current density of ~104 A/cm2. These results reveal potential high performance of vFET for electronics applications.

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10.1149/06905.0357ecst