Elimination of Back-Reflected Transverse Electric Mode in Transverse-Magnetic-Mode Optical Isolator with Si Guiding Layer

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Published 9 October 2007 Copyright (c) 2007 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
, , Citation Hideki Yokoi et al 2007 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 46 6679 DOI 10.1143/JJAP.46.6679

1347-4065/46/10R/6679

Abstract

The elimination of a back-reflected transverse electric (TE) mode traveling in a transverse-magnetic (TM)-mode optical isolator with a Si guiding layer was investigated. The optical isolator had an optical interferometer that included a polarization-dependent reciprocal phase shifter in one of the arms. By adjusting the length of the reciprocal phase shifter, the interferometer prevented the back-reflected TE mode from coupling into an input port of the isolator. An extinction ratio of more than 32.0 dB was obtained against the back-reflected TE mode at a wavelength of 1.57 µm.

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10.1143/JJAP.46.6679