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Numerical study of reinforced concrete slabs under extreme loading conditions: Impact and fire

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation J Ožbolt et al 2019 IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 615 012012 DOI 10.1088/1757-899X/615/1/012012

1757-899X/615/1/012012

Abstract

In the present paper, the influence of thermally induced damage of reinforced concrete (RC) slabs on their impact properties are numerically investigated. The RC slabs are first pre-damaged through fire load and then loaded by the impact of hammer. Transient 3D finite element (FE) thermo-mechanical analysis is performed. Subsequently, impact simulation is conducted based on the explicit multi-body dynamic analysis and contact algorithm with adaptive element deletion technique. As a constitutive law for concrete rate and temperature, dependent microplane model is employed. The co-rotational Cauchy stress tensor and Green-Lagrange strain tensor are used in the framework of total Lagrange FE formulation. The numerical results are discussed and compared with those obtained experimentally. It is shown that pre-damage of RC slab through fire reduces the impact resistance of the slabs, and that the simulation is able to realistically replicate the experimental tests.

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10.1088/1757-899X/615/1/012012