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The influence of aggregates type on W/C ratio on the strength and other properties of concrete

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation J Malaiskiene et al 2017 IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 251 012025 DOI 10.1088/1757-899X/251/1/012025

1757-899X/251/1/012025

Abstract

The influence of different types of aggregates and W/C ratio on concrete properties is analysed. In order to achieve this aim, lightweight (with expanded clay aggregate) and normal concrete (with gravel aggregate) mixtures are prepared with different W/C ratios. Different W/C ratios are selected by reducing the amount of cement when the amount of water is constant. The following properties of concrete have been determined: density, compressive strength and water absorption. Additionally, the statistical data analysis is performed and influence of aggregate type and W/C ratio on concrete properties is determined. The empirical equations indicating dependence between concrete strength and W/C and strength of aggregate are obtained for normal concrete and light-weight concrete.

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10.1088/1757-899X/251/1/012025