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Impact of Bauxite Mining on Quality of Life: An Analysis of Road Users

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation N Rosli et al 2021 IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 682 012040 DOI 10.1088/1755-1315/682/1/012040

1755-1315/682/1/012040

Abstract

Mining activities are often associated with various adverse effects. Until now, most research focuses on the environmental, occupational, and health impacts of mining activities. However, existing literature lacks information on mining activities' impact on the quality of life of surrounding road users. Therefore, this research aims to compare the quality of life of road users between bauxite and non-bauxite areas. To achieve that objective, questionnaire survey data from road users were collected and analyzed. The findings suggest that the affected road users have an overall significantly lower health- related quality of life than the control group. Specifically, the affected road users have significantly lower physical-, psychological-, and social-related quality of life. While numerous other factors might influence the participants' quality of life, respondent demographic and road satisfaction variables have a low to a negligible relationship with the quality of life in this study. This research's key contribution is by identifying the impact of mining activities on road users in a developing country.

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