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Agro-industrial Waste as Precursor Source for Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) Synthesis Using a New Technical of Solvent Autoignition

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation P Hidalgo et al 2020 IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 503 012025 DOI 10.1088/1755-1315/503/1/012025

1755-1315/503/1/012025

Abstract

The objective of this research was to evaluate a novel technique of synthesis by solvent autoignition. The CNTs were synthesized using two methods of solvent autoignition: radiation assisted by a microwave oven and autoignition by muffle-furnace. Synthesized CNTs were examined by dynamic light scattering, UV-VIS spectroscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. The results indicate that the physicochemical properties of CNTs were influenced by synthesis method. Biochars obtained by autoignition through the muffle-furnace produced higher CNTs concentration and smaller hydrodynamic diameter and show a higher degree of wall graphitization, suggesting superior CNT quality. These results are promising for application in the construction industry and as a sustainable lignocellulosic residual biomass management solution.

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10.1088/1755-1315/503/1/012025