Abstract
How to efficiently use multi-source remote sensing images to extract the coastal wetland vegetation landscape information of the Yellow River Delta, and provide scientific basis for wetland protection, utilization and ecological restoration, is of great significance. In this paper, the vegetation coverage of Landsat TM/OLI remote sensing images from 1984 to 2018 is dynamically monitored, and the remote sensing images are analyzed using NDVI and pixel dichotomous models. The conclusions are as follows: From 1984 to 2018, the coverage of vegetation in the northern part of the Yellow River Delta is relatively low, and the coverage of vegetation in the south due to agricultural development is high; Over the past 30 years, the vegetation coverage area of the Yellow River Delta has shown an overall upward trend, and the area of low vegetation coverage areas has declined significantly, decreasing by 19.64% from 1984 to 2018. For the study of the Yellow River Delta coastal wetland, the methods used include the NDVI and pixel dichotomy model, and the results obtained are consistent with the facts, which can help the local ecological protection or soil and water conservation.
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