Abstract
The shortage of water resources that mankind is facing is also increasing. Shanxi province is one of the most famous traditional heavy-industry bases in China. And it is also one of the most serious water-shortage provinces in China. At present, the status of coal in the world energy structure is declined. Shanxi province is facing a critical period of transformation of industrial structure. How to solve the problem of water shortage and support the rapid development of social economy in Shanxi province is to be solved urgently in the area. Based on the specific situation of water shortage in Shanxi Province, this paper discusses the Markov prediction method and fault tree analysis model for the risk of water shortage in Shanxi Province, and we provides suggestions to prevent and solve water resources shortage in the process of economic and social development in Shanxi province.
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