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Scintillating properties of today available lead tungstate crystals

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Published 13 August 2021 © 2021 IOP Publishing Ltd and Sissa Medialab
, , Citation M. Follin et al 2021 JINST 16 P08040 DOI 10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08040

1748-0221/16/08/P08040

Abstract

In the context of the ClearMind project, we measured the scintillating properties, as induced from gamma ray interactions, of today available PbWO4 crystal. We measured scintillation's yields and time constants by measuring the signal shape measured on a fast photo-multiplier and deconvoluting it from the instrumental effects. For the doped crystals at room temperature, we measured a fast scintillation component, with time constants of 2 ns, 55 % of the total light yield, and a slow component of 6 ns. We observe a significant increase of the light yield for the slow component when the temperature decreases and simultaneous increase of the time constants, but no increase in the fast component light yield. Our measurements reproduce the main qualitative features of PbWO4crystals quoted in the literature. Quantitatively though, we measured significantly shorter time constants and larger light yields. This is explained by a rigorous treatment of the instrumental contributions in the measurements. Results are discussed and prospect for future developments "tailored" for the ClearMind project are presented.

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