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Two dimensional finite element method simulation to determine the brain capacitance based on ECVT measurement

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation S H Sirait et al 2016 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 694 012069 DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/694/1/012069

1742-6596/694/1/012069

Abstract

A simulation to determine capacitance of brain's electrical activity based on two electrodes ECVT was conducted in this study. This study began with construction of 2D coronal head geometry with five different layers and ECVT sensor design, and then both of these designs were merged. After that, boundary conditions were applied on two electrodes in the ECVT sensor. The first electrode was defined as a Dirichlet boundary condition with 20 V in potential and another electrode was defined as a Dirichlet boundary condition with 0 V in potential. Simulated Hodgkin-Huxley -based action potentials were applied as electrical activity of the brain and sequentially were put on 3 different cross-sectional positions. As the governing equation, the Poisson equation was implemented in the geometry. Poisson equation was solved by finite element method. The simulation showed that the simulated capacitance values were affected by action potentials and cross-sectional action potential positions.

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10.1088/1742-6596/694/1/012069