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Paper The following article is Open access

Impact of the rotor blades elasticity on the loads and wake of the large IEA 15-MW wind turbine

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Francois Trigaux et al 2023 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 2505 012034 DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/2505/1/012034

1742-6596/2505/1/012034

Abstract

This work presents an investigation of the aeroelastic effects occurring on the IEA 15-MW reference wind turbine in a turbulent atmospheric boundary layer. Large Eddy simulation is carried out using an actuator line method coupled to the finite element beam solver BeamDyn. The results show that the blades experience significant displacements, leading to an important variation of the loads along the blade span. The turbulence also interacts with the blades natural frequencies, resulting in a variation of the spectra of the various loads. The impact of the flexibility is also evaluated on the wake by comparing the undeformed configuration with a statically and dynamically deformed rotor. It appears that the mean deformation plays an important role in the wake development due to changes in the load distribution, but that the dynamic effects have minimal impact on the wake behavior.

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10.1088/1742-6596/2505/1/012034