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Estimation of stator and rotor forms distortions influence on operating parameters of a hydrogenerator

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, , Citation A A Achitaev et al 2021 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 2094 052036 DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/2094/5/052036

1742-6596/2094/5/052036

Abstract

The field calculation was carried out using finite element method of the Ansys Maxwell software package and verification in the Matlab Simulink software. It should be noted that there are several regulatory documents that describe criteria for permissible distortion of the rotor shape, where the air gap between the stator and the rotor at diametrically opposite points should not differ from each other by more than ± 20% from the average value equal to their halfsum. In this work, a calculation was carried out covering this interval of diameter change; an analysis was carried out considering change in range of ± 35% of the air gap's width's value. Results of the research showed that a change in a value of the air gap up to 10% would make a significant contribution to magnitude of magnetic field induction, which increases the value of main losses in a core of magnetic circuit of the generator. Also, there is a significant decrease in voltage (from 25 to 50%) of a nominal voltage in nominal power mode, which requires increase in current in field magnetizing coil, leading to ohmic losses' increase in rotor's windings.

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