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The Mass and Heat Transfer Characteristics Study of the Natural Convection Evaporation of an LNG Droplet in BOG

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, , Citation Zhengyang Fei et al 2021 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 2076 012042 DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/2076/1/012042

1742-6596/2076/1/012042

Abstract

The evaporation process of LNG droplets in BOG is closely related to the cooling down process of the LNG tank, but there isn't an available droplet evaporation model at present. Been prepared based on the conservation of mass, momentum, and energy, a CFD model of natural convection evaporation of a single LNG saturated droplet in the BOG was developed and applied. The results show that:①There are two distinguished zones around the droplet surface, where the local temperature boundary layer of the droplet gradually thickens and rapidly thickens with the increase of the angle of inflow from 0 ° to 90 ° and from 90 ° to 180 °, respectively; ② With the increase of droplet size, the average thickness of temperature boundary layer increases gradually, which leads to the decrease of relative evaporation rate;③"blowing effect" remains almost unchanged with the increase of droplet size.

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10.1088/1742-6596/2076/1/012042