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Paper The following article is Open access

Effects of non-uniform temperature gradients on surface tension driven two component magneto convection in a porous- fluid system

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation N Manjunatha and R Sumithra 2018 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1000 012128 DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/1000/1/012128

1742-6596/1000/1/012128

Abstract

The problem of surface tension driven two component magnetoconvection is investigated in a Porous-Fluid system, consisting of anincompressible two component electrically conducting fluid saturatedporous layer above which lies a layer of the same fluid in the presence of a uniform vertical magnetic field. The lower boundary of the porous layeris rigid and the upper boundary of the fluid layer is free with surfacetension effects depending on both temperature and concentration, boththese boundaries are insulating to heat and mass. At the interface thevelocity, shear and normal stress, heat and heat flux, mass and mass fluxare assumed to be continuous suitable for Darcy-Brinkman model. Theeigenvalue problem is solved in linear, parabolic and inverted parabolictemperature profiles and the corresponding Thermal Marangoni Numberis obtained for different important physical parameters.

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10.1088/1742-6596/1000/1/012128