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LETTER

Particle content of the nonlinear sigma model with a θ-term: a lattice model investigation

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Published 11 February 2005 IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation L Campos Venuti et al J. Stat. Mech. (2005) L02004 DOI 10.1088/1742-5468/2005/02/L02004

1742-5468/2005/02/L02004

Abstract

Using new as well as known results on dimerized quantum spin chains with frustration, we are able to infer some properties on the low-energy spectrum of the O(3) Nonlinear Sigma Model with a topological θ-term. In particular, for sufficiently strong coupling, we find a range of values of θ where a singlet bound state is stable under the triplet continuum. On the basis of these results, we propose a new renormalization group flow diagram for the Nonlinear Sigma Model with a θ-term.

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10.1088/1742-5468/2005/02/L02004