New strategies for new physics search in BKbar nu, BKνbar nu and BXsνbar nu decays

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Published 6 April 2009 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Wolfgang Altmannshofer et al JHEP04(2009)022 DOI 10.1088/1126-6708/2009/04/022

1126-6708/2009/04/022

Abstract

The rare decay BKbar nu is regarded as one of the important channels in B physics as it allows a transparent study of Z penguin and other electroweak penguin effects in New Physics (NP) scenarios in the absence of dipole operator contributions and Higgs (scalar) penguin contributions that are often more important than Z contributions in BK*ℓ+ and Bs → ℓ+ decays. We present a new analysis of BKbar nu with improved form factors and of the decays BKνbar nu and BXsνbar nu in the SM and in a number of NP scenarios like the general MSSM, general scenarios with modified Z/Z' penguins and in a singlet scalar extension of the SM. We also summarize the results in the Littlest Higgs model with T-parity and a Randall-Sundrum (RS) model with custodial protection of left-handed Zdibar dj couplings. Our SM prediction BR(BKbar nu) = (6.8+1.0−1.1) × 10−6 turns out to be significantly lower than the ones present in the literature. Our improved calculation BR(BXsνbar nu) = (2.7±0.2) × 10−5 in the SM avoids the normalization to the BR(BXcebar nue) and, with less than 10% total uncertainty, is the most accurate to date. The results for the SM and NP scenarios can be transparently summarized in a (epsilon,η) plane analogous to the known (bar varrho,bar eta) plane with a non-vanishing η signalling this time not CP violation but the presence of new right-handed down-quark flavour violating couplings which can be ideally probed by the decays in question. Measuring the three branching ratios and one additional polarization observable in BKbar nu allows to overconstrain the resulting point in the (epsilon,η) plane with (epsilon,η) = (1,0) corresponding to the SM. We point out that the correlations of these three channels with the rare decays K+ → π+νbar nu, KL → π0νbar nu, BXs+ and Bs → μ+μ offer powerful tests of New Physics with new right-handed couplings and non-MFV interactions.

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