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The American Astronomical Society (AAS), established in 1899 and based in Washington, DC, is the major organization of professional astronomers in North America. Its membership of about 7,000 individuals also includes physicists, mathematicians, geologists, engineers, and others whose research and educational interests lie within the broad spectrum of subjects comprising contemporary astronomy. The mission of the AAS is to enhance and share humanity's scientific understanding of the universe.

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The Institute of Physics (IOP) is a leading scientific society promoting physics and bringing physicists together for the benefit of all. It has a worldwide membership of around 50 000 comprising physicists from all sectors, as well as those with an interest in physics. It works to advance physics research, application and education; and engages with policy makers and the public to develop awareness and understanding of physics. Its publishing company, IOP Publishing, is a world leader in professional scientific communications.

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Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer Observations of Interstellar Gas toward the Large Magellanic Cloud Star Sk –67°05

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Published 19 July 2000 © 2000. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
, ,

1538-4357/538/1/L39

Abstract

We report on measurements of interstellar O VI, H2, P II, Si II, Ar I, and Fe II absorption along the line of sight to Sk -67°05, a B0 Ia star in a diffuse H II region in the western edge of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). We find log N(O img1.gif) = 14.40 ± 0.04 in the Milky Way component and, using the C IV column density from previous IUE observations, N(C img2.gif)/N(O img1.gif) = 1.00 ± 0.16, a value similar to other halo measurements made with the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer. In the LMC component, log N(O img1.gif) = 13.89 ± 0.05 and N(C img2.gif)/N(O img1.gif) < 0.4 (3 σ), since only an upper limit on N(C IV) is available. Along this sight line, the LMC is rich in molecular hydrogen [log N(H2) = 19.50 ± 0.08]; in the Milky Way, log N(H2) = 14.95 ± 0.08. A two-component fit for the excitation temperature of the molecular gas in the LMC gives T01 = 59 ± 5 K for J = 0, 1 and Tex = 800 ± 330 K for J = 3, 4, 5. For the Milky Way, T01 = 99img3.gif K; no excitation temperature could be determined for the higher rotational states. The Milky Way and LMC gas-phase [Fe/P] abundances are ~0.6 and ~0.7 dex lower, respectively, than solar system abundances. These values are similar to [Fe/Zn] measurements for the Milky Way and LMC toward SN 1987A.

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