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Characteristics of Metal/Ferroelectric/Insulator/Semiconductor Structure Using SrBi 2Ta 2O 9 as the Ferroelectric Material

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Copyright (c) 1996 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
, , Citation Kazuhito Nagashima et al 1996 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 35 L1680 DOI 10.1143/JJAP.35.L1680

1347-4065/35/12B/L1680

Abstract

We fabricated a metal/ferroelectric/insulator/semiconductor (MFIS) structure using SrBi2Ta2O9 (SBT) as the ferroelectric material for the first time. The SBT thin film on CeO2/Si (100) had (105), (110) and (200) orientation. Threshold hysteresis (called "memory window") was observed in the capacitance-voltage ( C–V ) characteristics of this sample. The memory window was about 0.5 V. From the calculation of the C–V characteristics, it is estimated that the density of surface states at the CeO2/Si interface increases upon deposition of SBT. By X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, diffusion of Si to the surface of SBT was detected. In order to prevent such diffusion it may be necessary to reduce the firing temperature.

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10.1143/JJAP.35.L1680