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Assembly and Installation of the Daya Bay Antineutrino Detectors

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Published 28 November 2013 © 2013 IOP Publishing Ltd and Sissa Medialab srl
, , Citation H R Band et al 2013 JINST 8 T11006 DOI 10.1088/1748-0221/8/11/T11006

1748-0221/8/11/T11006

Abstract

The Daya Bay reactor antineutrino experiment is designed to make a precision measurement of the neutrino mixing angle θ13, and recently made the definitive discovery of its non-zero value. It utilizes a set of eight, functionally identical antineutrino detectors to measure the reactor flux and spectrum at baselines of ∼ 300–2000 m from the Daya Bay and Ling Ao Nuclear Power Plants. The Daya Bay antineutrino detectors were built in an above-ground facility and deployed side-by-side at three underground experimental sites near and far from the nuclear reactors. This configuration allows the experiment to make a precision measurement of reactor antineutrino disappearance over km-long baselines and reduces relative systematic uncertainties between detectors and nuclear reactors. This paper describes the assembly and installation of the Daya Bay antineutrino detectors.

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10.1088/1748-0221/8/11/T11006