This site uses cookies. By continuing to use this site you agree to our use of cookies. To find out more, see our Privacy and Cookies policy.
The following article is Open access

Bubbles Containing 4, 6 and 12 Electrons in Liquid Helium-3

, and

Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Wanchun Wei et al 2014 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 568 012010 DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/568/1/012010

1742-6596/568/1/012010

Abstract

We have performed calculations of the properties of bubbles in liquid helium containing small numbers of electrons. We use an iterative approach to estimate the energy of the electrons inside a bubble of given shape, and then vary the shape of the bubble to find the minimum energy. For helium-3 we show that at zero applied pressure bubbles containing 4 electrons are unstable against breakup into single electron bubbles, but are stable at pressures between -0.23 and -0.15 bars. Bubbles with 6 electrons are stable between -0.17 and -0.05 bars and bubbles with 12 electrons are stable over the pressure range -0.1 to 0.08 bars.

Export citation and abstract BibTeX RIS

Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 licence. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.

Please wait… references are loading.
10.1088/1742-6596/568/1/012010