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The following article is Open access

Dense matter in strong magnetic fields

Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Monika Sinha 2014 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 496 012011 DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/496/1/012011

1742-6596/496/1/012011

Abstract

Compact stars having strong magnetic fields (magnetars) have been observationally determined to have surface magnetic fields of order of 1014 – 1015 G, the implied internal field strength being several orders larger. We study the equation of state and composition of hypernuclear matter and quark matter - two forms of dense matter in strong magnetic fields. We find that the magnetic field has substantial influence on the properties of hypernuclear matter and quark matter for magnetic field B ≥ 1017 G and B ≥ 1018 G respectively. In particular the matter properties become anisotropic. Moreover, above a critical field Bcr, both hypernuclear and quark matter show instability, although the values of Bcr are different for two kinds of matter.

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10.1088/1742-6596/496/1/012011