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The Characteristics of Electrical and Physical Properties of Peat Soil in Rasau Village, West Kalimantan

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation A Aminudin et al 2018 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1013 012178 DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/1013/1/012178

1742-6596/1013/1/012178

Abstract

The Electrical and physical properties can be used as indicators for measuring soil conditions. One of the methods developed in agricultural systems to obtain information on soil conditions is through measuring of electrical conductivity. Peat soil is one of the natural resources that exist in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the characteristics of peat soil in Rasau village, West Kalimantan. This research was conducted by the properties of electrical conductivity and water content using 5TE Water Contents and EC Sensor equipment, but also to know the change of physical nature of peat soil covering peat soil and peat type. The results showed that the electrical conductivity value of 1-4 samples was 0.02 -0.29 dS/m and the volume water content value (VWC) was 0.255-0.548 m3/m3 and the physical characteristics obtained were peat colour brown to dark brown that allegedly the soil still has a very high content of organic material derived from weathering plants and there are discovery of wood chips, wood powder and leaf powder on the ground. Knowing the information is expected to identify the land needs to be developed to be considered for future peat soil utilization.

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10.1088/1742-6596/1013/1/012178