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Circular threshold quantum secret sharing

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2008 Chin. Phys. Soc. and IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Yang Yu-Guang and Wen Qiao-Yan 2008 Chinese Phys. B 17 419 DOI 10.1088/1674-1056/17/2/012

1674-1056/17/2/419

Abstract

This paper proposes a circular threshold quantum secret sharing (TQSS) scheme with polarized single photons. A polarized single photon sequence runs circularly among any t or more of n parties and any t or more of n parties can reconstruct the secret key when they collaborate. It shows that entanglement is not necessary for quantum secret sharing. Moreover, the theoretic efficiency is improved to approach 100% as the single photons carrying the secret key are deterministically forwarded among any t or more of n parties, and each photon can carry one bit of information without quantum storage. This protocol is feasible with current technology.

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