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The following article is Open access

Production of sodium Bose–Einstein condensates in an optical dimple trap

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Published 28 June 2011 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation D Jacob et al 2011 New J. Phys. 13 065022 DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/13/6/065022

1367-2630/13/6/065022

Abstract

We report on the realization of a sodium Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC) in a combined red-detuned optical dipole trap formed by two beams crossing in a horizontal plane and a third, tightly focused dimple trap (dT) propagating vertically. We produce a BEC in three main steps: loading of the crossed dipole trap from laser-cooled atoms, an intermediate evaporative cooling stage that results in efficient loading of the auxiliary dT, and a final evaporative cooling stage in the dT. Our protocol is implemented in a compact setup and allows us to reach quantum degeneracy even with relatively modest initial atom numbers and available laser power.

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10.1088/1367-2630/13/6/065022