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The following article is Open access

A polaritonic two-component Bose–Hubbard model

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Published 6 March 2008 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation M J Hartmann et al 2008 New J. Phys. 10 033011 DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/10/3/033011

1367-2630/10/3/033011

Abstract

We demonstrate that polaritons in an array of interacting micro-cavities with strong atom–photon coupling can form a two-component Bose–Hubbard model in which both polariton species are protected against spontaneous emission as their atomic part is stored in two ground states of the atoms. The parameters of the effective model can be tuned via the driving strength of external lasers and include attractive and repulsive polariton interactions. We also describe a method to measure the number statistics in one cavity for each polariton species independently.

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10.1088/1367-2630/10/3/033011