P Buonsante and V Penna 2008 J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 41 175301 doi:10.1088/1751-8113/41/17/175301
P Buonsante and V Penna
Show affiliationsMean-field pictures based on the standard time-dependent variational approach have widely been used in studying nonlinear many-boson systems such as the Bose–Hubbard model. Mean-field schemes relevant to Gutzwiller-like trial states |F
, number-preserving states |ξ
and Glauber-like trial states |Z
are compared to evidence of specific properties of such schemes. After deriving the Hamiltonian picture relevant to |Z
from that based on |F
, the latter is shown exhibiting a Poisson algebra equipped with a Weyl–Heisenberg subalgebra which preludes to the |Z
-based picture. Then states |Z
are shown to be a superposition of
-boson states |ξ
, and the similarities/differences between the |Z
-based and |ξ
-based pictures are discussed. Finally, after proving that the simple, symmetric state |ξ
indeed corresponds to a SU(M) coherent state, a dual version of states |Z
and |ξ
in terms of momentum-mode operators is discussed together with some applications.
82C10 Quantum dynamics and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics (general)
81R30 Coherent states (See also 22E45); squeezed states (See also 81V80)
Quantum gases, liquids and solids
Issue 17 (2 May 2008)
Received 23 November 2007, in final form 12 March 2008
Published 15 April 2008
P Buonsante and V Penna 2008 J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 41 175301
Ma Shan-Shan et al 2009 Chinese Phys. Lett. 26 117201
Xu Shi-Xiang et al 2009 Chinese Phys. Lett. 26 114209
Stephen C Anco and Esmaeel Asadi 2009 J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 42 485201
Tommy Elfving and Touraj Nikazad 2009 Inverse Problems 25 115011
Daniel Waltner et al 2009 J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 42 292001
Andrea Montanari et al J. Stat. Mech. (2008) P04004
Dong Wook Chang and Liming Dai 2007 Nanotechnology 18 365605
K Soga et al 2009 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 191 012003
Rakesh Choubisa and K K Sud 2008 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 41 208002
-symmetric models of scattering