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Breaking down the Fermi acceleration with inelastic collisions

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Edson D Leonel

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The phenomenon of Fermi acceleration is addressed for a dissipative bouncing ball model with external stochastic perturbation. It is shown that the introduction of energy dissipation (inelastic collisions of the particle with the moving wall) is a sufficient condition to break down the process of Fermi acceleration. The phase transition from bounded to unbounded energy growth in the limit of vanishing dissipation is characterized.


PACS

45.50.Tn Collisions

45.10.Hj Perturbation and fractional calculus methods

05.70.Fh Phase transitions: general studies

MSC

70Fxx Dynamics of a system of particles, including celestial mechanics

82C26 Dynamic and nonequilibrium phase transitions (general)

Subjects

Mathematical physics

Computational physics

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Dates

Issue 50 (14 December 2007)

Received 25 September 2007

Published 28 November 2007



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