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A new doubly discrete analogue of smoke ring flow and the real time simulation of fluid flow

Ulrich Pinkall, Boris Springborn and Steffen Weißmann

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Modelling incompressible ideal fluids as a finite collection of vortex filaments is important in physics (super-fluidity, models for the onset of turbulence) as well as for numerical algorithms used in computer graphics for the real time simulation of smoke. Here we introduce a time-discrete evolution equation for arbitrary closed polygons in 3-space that is a discretization of the localized induction approximation of filament motion. This discretization shares with its continuum limit the property that it is a completely integrable system. We apply this polygon evolution to a significant improvement of the numerical algorithms used in computer graphics.


PACS

47.32.C- Vortex dynamics

47.11.-j Computational methods in fluid dynamics

47.55.Kf Multiphase and particle-laden flows

MSC

65Yxx Computer aspects of numerical algorithms

76M25 Other numerical methods

76B47 Vortex flows

Subjects

Fluid dynamics

Computational physics

Dates

Issue 42 (19 October 2007)

Received 15 January 2007, in final form 26 July 2007

Published 2 October 2007



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