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Climate volatility deepens poverty vulnerability in developing countries

FEATURED ARTICLE

Syud A Ahmed1, Noah S Diffenbaugh2,3 and Thomas W Hertel2,4,5

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Extreme climate events could influence poverty by affecting agricultural productivity and raising prices of staple foods that are important to poor households in developing countries. With the frequency and intensity of extreme climate events predicted to change in the future, informed policy design and analysis requires an understanding of which countries and groups are going to be most vulnerable to increasing poverty. Using a novel economic-climate analysis framework, we assess the poverty impacts of climate volatility for seven socio-economic groups in 16 developing countries. We find that extremes under present climate volatility increase poverty across our developing country sample—particularly in Bangladesh, Mexico, Indonesia, and Africa—with urban wage earners the most vulnerable group. We also find that global warming exacerbates poverty vulnerability in many nations.


 
For more information on this article, see environmentalresearchweb.org
PACS

93.85.-q Instruments and techniques for geophysical research: Exploration geophysics

92.60.Ry Climatology

93.30.Hf North America

01.75.+m Science and society

89.60.-k Environmental studies

93.30.Db Asia

93.30.Bz Africa

Subjects

Instrumentation and measurement

Environmental and Earth science

Education and communication

Dates

Issue 3 (July-September 2009)

Received 20 March 2009, accepted for publication 20 July 2009

Published 20 August 2009



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