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Off-line radiometric analysis of Planck-LFI data

OPEN ACCESS The Planck Low Frequency Instrument

M Tomasia, A Mennellaa, S Galeottab, S R Lowec, L Mendesd, R Leonardie, F Villaf, B Cappellinig, A Gregorioh, P Meinholde, M Sandrif, F Cuttaiaf, L Terenzif, M Marisb, L Valenzianof, M J Salmoni, M Bersanellia, P Binkoj, R C Butlerf, O D'Arcangelok, S Foglianib, M Frailisb, E Franceschif, F Gasparob, G Maggiob, D Mainoa, M Malaspinaf, N Mandolesif, P Manzatob, M Mehargaj, G Morgantef, N Morissetj, F Pasianb, F Perrottab, R Rohlfsj, M Türlerj, A Zaccheib and A Zoncag

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Part of The Planck Low Frequency Instrument

The Planck Low Frequency Instrument (LFI) is an array of 22 pseudo-correlation radiometers on-board the Planck satellite to measure temperature and polarization anisotropies in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) in three frequency bands (30, 44 and 70 GHz). To calibrate and verify the performances of the LFI, a software suite named LIFE has been developed. Its aims are to provide a common platform to use for analyzing the results of the tests performed on the single components of the instrument (RCAs, Radiometric Chain Assemblies) and on the integrated Radiometric Array Assembly (RAA). Moreover, its analysis tools are designed to be used during the flight as well to produce periodic reports on the status of the instrument. The LIFE suite has been developed using a multi-layered, cross-platform approach. It implements a number of analysis modules written in RSI IDL, each accessing the data through a portable and heavily optimized library of functions written in C and C++. One of the most important features of LIFE is its ability to run the same data analysis codes both using ground test data and real flight data as input. The LIFE software suite has been successfully used during the RCA/RAA tests and the Planck Integrated System Tests. Moreover, the software has also passed the verification for its in-flight use during the System Operations Verification Tests, held in October 2008.

Keywords

Instrumental noise

Instruments for CMB observations

Data Handling

Space instrumentation

PACS

95.55.-n Astronomical and space-research instrumentation

98.70.Vc Background radiations

07.60.Dq Photometers, radiometers, and colorimeters

95.75.Pq Mathematical procedures and computer techniques

Subjects

Instrumentation and measurement

Astrophysics and astroparticles

Dates

Issue 12 (December 2009)

Received 24 June 2009, accepted for publication 9 July 2009

Published 29 December 2009



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