José A Font 2007 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 66 012063 doi:10.1088/1742-6596/66/1/012063
José A Font
Show affiliationsWith the first generation of ground-based gravitational wave laser interferometers already taking data, the availability of reliable waveform templates from astrophysical sources, which may help extract the signal from the anticipated noisy data, is urgently required. Gravitational stellar core collapse supernova has traditionally been considered among the most important astrophysical sources of potentially detectable gravitational radiation. Only very recently the first multidimensional simulations of relativistic rotational core collapse have been possible (albeit for models with simplified input physics), thanks to the use of conservative formulations of the hydrodynamics equations and advanced numerical methodology, as well as stable formulations of Einstein's equations. In this paper, the current status of relativistic core collapse simulations is discussed, with the emphasis given to the modelling of the collapse dynamics and to the computation of the gravitational radiation in the existing numerical approaches. Work employing the conformally-flat approximation (CFC) of the 3+1 Einstein's equations is reported, as well as extensions of this approximation (CFC+) and investigations within the framework of the so-called BSSN formulation of the 3+1 gravitational field equations (with no approximation for the spacetime dynamics). On the other hand, the incorporation of magnetic fields and the MHD equations in numerical codes to improve the realism of core collapse simulations in general relativity, is currently an emerging field where significant progress is bound to be soon achieved. The paper also contains a brief discussion of magneto-rotational simulations of core collapse, aiming at addressing the effects of magnetic fields on the collapse dynamics and on the gravitational waveforms.
95.30.Qd Magnetohydrodynamics and plasmas
04.30.Db Wave generation and sources
Issue 1 (2007)
José A Font 2007 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 66 012063
G Ratel et al 2003 Metrologia 40 06018
Naoyuki Kawahara et al JHEP12(2007)103
S Brian Edgar and M P Machado Ramos 2007 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 66 012013
S Salvador and J -L Guyonnet 2007 JINST 2 P08003
W S Chu et al 2009 New J. Phys. 11 083005
Elijah B Sansom et al 2008 Nanotechnology 19 035302
Garif Akchurin et al 2008 Nanotechnology 19 015701
G Ratel and C Michotte 2003 Metrologia 40 06023
G Ratel et al 2005 Metrologia 42 06008