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Towards the petascale in electromagnetic modeling of plasma-based accelerators for high-energy physics

D L Bruhwiler1, T Antonsen2, J R Cary1,3, J Cooley2, V K Decyk4, E Esarey5, C G R Geddes5, C Huang4, A Hakim1, T Katsouleas6, P Messmer1, W B Mori4, F S Tsung4, J Vieira7 and M Zhou4

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Plasma-based lepton acceleration concepts are a key element of the long-term R&D portfolio for the U.S. Office of High Energy Physics. There are many such concepts, but we consider only the laser (LWFA) and plasma (PWFA) wakefield accelerators. We present a summary of electromagnetic particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations for recent LWFA and PWFA experiments. These simulations, including both time explicit algorithms and reduced models, have effectively used terascale computing resources to support and guide experiments in this rapidly developing field. We briefly discuss the challenges and opportunities posed by the near-term availability of petascale computing hardware.


PACS

29.20.-c Accelerators

52.38.Kd Laser-plasma acceleration of electrons and ions

52.65.Rr Particle-in-cell method

Subjects

Accelerators, beams and electromagnetism

Nuclear physics

Instrumentation and measurement

Plasma physics

Particle physics and field theory

Dates

Issue 1 (2006)



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