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Study of reactive ion etching for reverse tone nanoimprint process

Y Tsuji, M Yanagisawa, H Yoshinaga and K Hiratsuka

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We have used reverse nanoimprint for fabricating diffraction gratings of distributed feedback laser diodes. Generation of residues in the etching process of resin is a serious issue leading to poor line edge roughness of the grating patterns. We have found that the residues are composed of oxide products from Si-containing resin. We have successfully suppressed the generation of the residues by optimizing oxygen partial pressure of reactive ion etching (RIE). We have also succeeded in effectively removing the residues by utilizing sputtering effect of RIE.


PACS

42.79.Dj Gratings

42.82.Cr Fabrication techniques; lithography, pattern transfer

42.55.Px Semiconductor lasers; laser diodes

81.65.Cf Surface cleaning, etching, patterning

Subjects

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Optics, quantum optics and lasers

Dates

Issue 1 (2009)



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