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Many-pole model of inelastic losses applied to calculations of XANES

J J Kas1, J Vinson1, N Trcera2, D Cabaret3, E L Shirley4 and J J Rehr1

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Conventional Kohn-Sham band-structure methods for calculating deep-core x-ray spectra typically neglect photoelectron self-energy effects, which give rise to an energy-dependent shift and broadening of the spectra. Here an a posteriori procedure is introduced to correct for these effects. The method is based on ab initio calculations of the GW self-energy using a many-pole model and a calculation of the dielectric function in the long wavelength limit using either the FEFF8 real-space Green's function code, or the AI2NBSE interface between the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Bethe-Salpeter equation solver (NBSE) and the ABINIT pseudopotential code. As an example the method is applied to core level x-ray spectra of LiF and MgAl2O4 calculated using (respectively) OCEAN, an extension of the AI2NBSE code for core level excitations, and the PARATEC pseudopotential code with the core-hole treated using a super-cell. The method satisfactorily explains the discrepancy between experiment and calculations.


PACS

78.70.Dm X-ray absorption spectra

77.22.Ch Permittivity (dielectric function)

71.20.Ps Other inorganic compounds

79.60.Bm Clean metal, semiconductor, and insulator surfaces

71.15.-m Methods of electronic structure calculations

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Dates

Issue 1 (2009)



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