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The transfer matrix of a superintegrable chiral Potts model as the Q operator of root-of-unity XXZ chain with cyclic representation of U_{\mathsf
{q}}(sl_2)

Shi-shyr Roan

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We demonstrate that the transfer matrix of the inhomogeneous N-state chiral Potts model with two vertical superintegrable rapidities serves as the Q operator of the XXZ chain model for a cyclic representation of U_{\mathsf {q}}(sl_2) with Nth root-of-unity \mathsf {q} and representation parameter for odd N. The symmetry problem of the XXZ chain with a general cyclic U_{\mathsf
{q}}(sl_2) representation is mapped onto the problem of studying the Q operator of some special one-parameter family of generalized τ(2) models. In particular, the spin-(N−1)/2 XXZ chain model with \mathsf {q}^N=1 and the homogeneous N-state chiral Potts model at a specific superintegrable point are unified as one physical theory. By Baxter's method, developed for producing a Q72 operator of the root-of-unity eight-vertex model, we construct the QR,QL and Q operators of a superintegrable τ(2) model, then identify them with transfer matrices of the N-state chiral Potts model for a positive integer N. We thus obtain a new method of producing the superintegrable N-state chiral Potts transfer matrix from the τ(2) model by constructing its Q operator.


Keywords

solvable lattice models

rigorous results in statistical mechanics

integrable spin chains (vertex models)

symmetries of integrable models

 

E-print Number: 0705.2856

Cited: by |

Refers: to

PACS

05.50.+q Lattice theory and statistics (Ising, Potts, etc.)

02.30.Tb Operator theory

MSC

82B20 Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs

Subjects

Mathematical physics

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Dates

Issue 09 (September 2007)

Received 10 July 2007, accepted for publication 8 September 2007

Published 27 September 2007



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