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Transcendentality and crossing

FREE ARTICLE Topical articles on The 75th Anniversary of the Bethe Ansatz

Niklas Beisert1, Burkhard Eden2 and Matthias Staudacher1

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Part of Topical articles on The 75th Anniversary of the Bethe Ansatz

We discuss possible phase factors for the S-matrix of planar \mathcal {N}=4 gauge theory, leading to modifications at four-loop order as compared to an earlier proposal. While these result in a four-loop breakdown of perturbative BMN scaling, Kotikov–Lipatov transcendentality in the universal scaling function for large-spin twist operators may be preserved. One particularly natural choice, unique up to one constant, modifies the overall contribution of all terms containing odd-zeta functions in the earlier proposed scaling function based on a trivial phase. Excitingly, we present evidence that this choice is non-perturbatively related to a recently conjectured crossing-symmetric phase factor for perturbative string theory on AdS5 × S5 once the constant is fixed to a particular value. Our proposal, if true, might therefore resolve the long-standing AdS/CFT discrepancies between gauge and string theory.


Keywords

integrable quantum field theory

integrable spin chains (vertex models)

quantum integrability (Bethe ansatz)

 

E-print Number: hep-th/0610251

Cited: by |

Refers: to

PACS

11.55.-m S-matrix theory; analytic structure of amplitudes

11.15.Bt General properties of perturbation theory

11.30.Pb Supersymmetry

MSC

81T13 Yang-Mills and other gauge theories (See also 53C07, 58E15)

81T30 String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) (See also 83E30)

81U20 S-matrix theory, etc.

Subjects

Particle physics and field theory

Dates

Issue 01 (January 2007)

Received 24 November 2006, accepted for publication 4 January 2007

Published 30 January 2007



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