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Synthesis, characterization of the pentacene and fabrication of pentacene field-effect transistors

Tao Chun-Lan1, Zhang Xu-Hui1, Dong Mao-Jun1, Liu Yi-Yang3, Sun Shuo1, Ou Gu-Ping1,2, Zhang Fu-Jia1 and Zhang Hao-Li3

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A comprehensive understanding of the organic semiconductor material pentacene is meaningful for organic field-effect transistors (OFETs). Thin films of pentacene are the most mobile molecular films known to date. This paper reported that the pentacene sample was successfully synthesized. The purity of pentacene is up to 95%. The results of a joint experimental investigation based on a combination of infrared absorption spectra, mass spectra (MS), element analysis, x-ray diffraction (XRD) and atom force microscopy (AFM). The authors fabricated OFET with the synthesized pentacene. Its field effect mobility is about 1.23 cm2/(Vcenterdots) and on-off ratio is above 106.


PACS

81.15.-z Methods of deposition of films and coatings; film growth and epitaxy

78.66.Qn Polymers; organic compounds

78.30.Jw Organic compounds, polymers

85.30.De Semiconductor-device characterization, design, and modeling

68.37.Ps Atomic force microscopy (AFM)

85.30.Tv Field effect devices

Subjects

Soft matter, liquids and polymers

Electronics and devices

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Semiconductors

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Dates

Issue 1 (January 2008)

Received 17 April 2007, in final form 21 June 2007



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