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THE DISCOVERY OF A PULSAR WIND NEBULA AROUND THE MAGNETAR CANDIDATE AXP 1E1547.0-5408

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Jacco Vink1 and Aya Bamba2,3

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We report the detection of extended emission around the anomalous X-ray pulsar 1E1547.0-5408 using archival data of the Chandra X-ray satellite. The extended emission consists of an inner part, with an extent of 45'', and an outer part with an outer radius of 2farcm9, which coincides with a supernova remnant shell previously detected in the radio. We argue that the extended emission in the inner part is the result of a pulsar wind nebula (PWN), which would be the first detected PWN around a magnetar candidate. Its ratio of X-ray luminosity versus pulsar spin-down power is comparable to that of other young PWNe, but its X-ray spectrum is steeper than most PWNe. We discuss the importance of this source in the context of magnetar evolution.


Keywords

stars: magnetic fields; stars: neutron


PACS

98.58.Mj Supernova remnants

98.62.Gq Galactic halos

98.70.Dk Radio sources

98.58.Ay Physical properties (abundances, electron density, magnetic fields, scintillation, scattering, kinematics, dynamics, turbulence, etc.)

98.70.Qy X-ray sources; X-ray bursts

98.58.Ca Interstellar dust grains; diffuse emission; infrared cirrus

Subjects

Astrophysics and astroparticles

Dates

Issue 2 (2009 December 20)

Received 2009 September 21, accepted for publication 2009 November 17

Published 2009 December 4



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