Quick search Find article
Quick search
Find article

PLASMA HEATING IN THE VERY EARLY PHASE OF SOLAR FLARES

FREE ISSUE

M. Siarkowski1, R. Falewicz2 and P. Rudawy2

Show affiliations


In this Letter, we analyze soft X-ray (SXR) and hard X-ray (HXR) emission of the 2002 September 20 M1.8 GOES class solar flare observed by the RHESSI and GOES satellites. In this flare event, SXR emission precedes the onset of the main bulk HXR emission by ~5 minutes. This suggests that an additional heating mechanism may be at work at the early beginning of the flare. However, RHESSI spectra indicate a presence of the non-thermal electrons also before the impulsive phase. So, we assumed that a dominant energy transport mechanism during the rise phase of solar flares is electron-beam-driven evaporation. We used non-thermal electron beams derived from RHESSI spectra as the heating source in a hydrodynamic model of the analyzed flare. We showed that energy delivered by non-thermal electron beams is sufficient to heat the flare loop to temperatures in which it emits SXR closely following the GOES 1-8 Å light curve. We also analyze the number of non-thermal electrons, the low-energy cutoff, electron spectral indices, and the changes of these parameters with time.


Keywords

Sun: flares; Sun: X-rays, gamma rays


PACS

96.60.qe Flares

96.60.Tf Solar electromagnetic radiation

95.30.Qd Magnetohydrodynamics and plasmas

Subjects

Plasma physics

Astrophysics and astroparticles

Dates

Issue 2 (2009 November 10)

Received 2009 June 22, accepted for publication 2009 October 2

Published 2009 October 21



Users also read

What's this?
This innovative new feature generates a list of articles 'also read' by other users based on them reading the original article. Article abstracts citations and references are all considered and weighted accordingly. We hope that this will help you find relevant papers for your research.

  1. Combined Modeling of Acceleration, Transport, and Hydrodynamic Response in Solar Flares. I. The Numerical Model
  2. Plasma Heating in the Very Early and Decay Phases of Solar Flares

Related review articles

What's this?
View review articles related to this research to gain an insight into the key trends in this subject area. Related review articles are selected based on PACS/MSC codes, and are no more than three years old.

  1. Solar neutrinos, helioseismology and the solar internal dynamics
  2. The solar UV–x-ray spectrum from 1.5 to 2000 Å
  3. Spectroscopy: from atoms to cosmic objects

View by subject




Export








Please login to access our web services, or create an account if you don't yet have one.

You must have cookies enabled in your web browser to be able to login.

Username
Password

Forgotten your password? Get a new one here.