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QUASI-PERIODIC OSCILLATION FREQUENCY-COLOR RADIUS CONNECTION IN GRS 1915+105: A POSSIBLE TURNOVER SUPPORTING ACCRETION-EJECTION INSTABILITY PREDICTIONS

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Valerie J. Mikles1, Peggy Varniere2, Stephen S. Eikenberry1, Jerome Rodriguez3 and Dave Rothstein4

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It is widely believed that the low-frequency quasi-periodic X-ray oscillations observed in microquasars are correlated to, but do not originate at, the physical radius of the inner edge of the accretion disk. Models relating the quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) frequency and color radius are hindered by observations showing contradicting trend correlations between the microquasars GRO 1655–40, XTE J1550–564, and GRS 1915+105. The first shows a negative correlation and the latter two a positive one. By taking into account relativistic rotation in the accretion disk, the accretion-ejection instability (AEI) model predicts a turnover in the frequency-radius relationship, and has been successfully compared with observations of GRO J1655–40 and GRS 1915+105. We present further evidence supporting the AEI model prediction by using observations of the microquasar GRS 1915+105. By combining a data set including θ-, β-, and α-class X-ray light curves, we observe positive, negative, and null correlations in the frequency-radius relationship. This is the first time a single source has shown a possible inversion in the QPO frequency-color radius curve predicted by the AEI model.


Keywords

accretion, accretion disks; black hole physics; stars: individual (GRS 1915+105); stars: oscillations


PACS

97.80.Jp X-ray binaries

98.54.Aj Quasars

97.10.Sj Pulsations, oscillations, and stellar seismology

97.10.Gz Accretion and accretion disks

97.10.Ri Luminosities; magnitudes; effective temperatures, colors, and spectral classification

Subjects

Astrophysics and astroparticles

Dates

Issue 2 (2009 April 1)

Received 2008 August 6, accepted for publication 2009 February 20

Published 2009 March 13



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