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A Mechanism for Orbital Period Modulation and Irregular Orbital Period Variations in Close Binaries

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Published 2007 October 12 © 2007. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
, , Citation Jinzhao Yuan and Shengbang Qian 2007 ApJ 669 L93 DOI 10.1086/523798

1538-4357/669/2/L93

Abstract

Orbital period modulation is observed in many magnetically active close binaries. It can be explained by magnetic connection between two stars. Magnetic connection produces weak force between the two stars. As the magnetic field varies periodically, the orbital period also shows cyclical variations. The mechanism can also be used to explain irregular orbital period variations and orbital period jumps. The mean surface magnetic strength is calculated by using the Radia package, which is dedicated to 3D magnetostatics computation. On the basis of the results, a practical equation is given to calculate surface magnetic strength.

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10.1086/523798