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A New Mechanism for Polarizing Light from Obscured Stars

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J. R. Kuhn1, S. V. Berdyugina2, D. M. Fluri2, D. M. Harrington1 and J. O. Stenflo2

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Recent spectropolarimetric observations of Herbig Ae/Be stellar systems show linear polarization variability with wavelength and epoch near their obscured Hα emission. Surprisingly, this polarization is not coincident with the Hα emission peak but is variable near the absorptive part of the line profile. With a new and novel model, we show here that this is evidence of optical pumping—anisotropy of the incident radiation that leads to a linear polarization-dependent optical depth within the intervening hydrogen wind or disk cloud. This effect can yield a larger polarization signal than scattering polarization in these systems.


Subject headings

circumstellar matter; polarization; radiative transfer; techniques: polarimetric


Dates

Issue 1 (2007 October 10)

Received 2007 July 26, accepted for publication 2007 August 14

Published 2007 September 24



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