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The Ribbon-like Hard X-Ray Emission in a Sigmoidal Solar Active Region

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Chang Liu1, Jeongwoo Lee1, Dale E. Gary1 and Haimin Wang1

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Solar flare emissions at Hα and EUV/UV wavelengths often appear in the form of two ribbons, and this has been regarded as evidence of a typical configuration of solar magnetic reconnection. However, such a ribbon structure has rarely been observed in hard X-rays (HXRs), although it is expected. We report a ribbon-like HXR source observed with the Reuven Ramaty High Energy Solar Spectroscopic Imager (RHESSI) at energies as high as 25-100 keV during the 2005 May 13 flare. For a qualitative understanding of this unusual HXR morphology, we also note that the source active region appeared in a conspicuous sigmoid shape before the eruption and changed to an arcade structure afterward as observed with the Transition Region and Coronal Explorer (TRACE) at 171 Å. We suggest that the ribbon-like HXR structure is associated with the sigmoid-to-arcade transformation during this type of reconnection.


Subject headings

Sun: flares; Sun: UV radiation; Sun: X-rays, gamma rays


Dates

Issue 2 (2007 April 1)

Received 2006 November 29, accepted for publication 2007 February 12

Published 2007 February 27



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