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The Polarization of High-Energy Pulsar Radiation in the Striped Wind Model

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J. Pétri1 and J. G. Kirk1

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The Stokes parameters of the pulsed synchrotron radiation produced in the striped pulsar wind model are computed and compared with optical observations of the Crab pulsar. We assume that the main contribution to the wind emissivity comes from a thin transition layer where the dominant toroidal magnetic field reverses its polarity. The radial component of the field is neglected, but a small meridional component is added. The resulting radiation is linearly polarized (Stokes V = 0). In the off-pulse region, the electric vector lies in the direction of the projection on the sky of the rotation axis of the pulsar. This property is unique to the wind model and in good agreement with the data. Other properties such as a reduced degree of polarization and a characteristic sweep of the polarization angle within the pulses are also reproduced. These properties are qualitatively unaffected by variations of the wind Lorentz factor, the electron injection power-law index, and the inclination of the line of sight.


Subject headings

MHD; plasmas; polarization; pulsars: general; radiation mechanisms: non-thermal


Dates

Issue 1 (2005 July 1)

Received 2005 March 29, accepted for publication 2005 May 18

Published 2005 June 8



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